Shopify Flow Birthday Automation: Can You DIY It?

Yes, Shopify Flow can send birthday emails. But collecting the data is a separate project.

TL;DR: You can build birthday automation in Shopify Flow. It’s possible. But it requires segments, workarounds, and you still need a way to collect birthdays. Sometimes an app is just easier.

Shopify Flow is pretty powerful. Fraud alerts, inventory management, customer tagging – it handles all kinds of automation. So naturally, merchants ask: can I use it for birthday emails? Technically, yes. But “technically possible” and “worth the effort” are different things. (Want the easy route? Skip ahead to the Happy Birthday App for Shopify.)

How Flow Handles Birthdays

Flow works with triggers, conditions, and actions. For birthdays, you’d want:

  1. Trigger: customer’s birthday is today
  2. Condition: they opted into marketing
  3. Action: send email

Simple logic. Except Flow doesn’t have a “birthday is today” trigger. You have to build a workaround.

The Segment Workaround

Shopify added a trigger called “Customer joined segment.” Here’s how to use it:

  1. Create a customer segment for “birthday is today”
  2. Build a Flow that triggers when someone joins that segment
  3. Use Shopify Email to send the birthday message

When midnight hits and a customer’s birthday matches today, they join the segment, Flow fires, email goes out.

Clever? Yes. Simple? Not exactly.

The Setup Process

First: Get Birthday Data Into Metafields

Before any of this works, you need birthdays stored in customer metafields. Shopify doesn’t collect birthdays by default. So you’ll need:

  • A custom checkout field (Shopify Plus only), or
  • A customer account page with a birthday field, or
  • A third-party app that collects birthdays

This is actually the hard part. Without birthday data in metafields, the segment can’t work. If you’re looking for the best place to ask, it’s the thank you page – customers just bought, they trust you, conversion is high.

Then: Create the Segment

In Shopify Admin, go to Customers → Segments and create one that matches the birthday metafield to today’s date.

This requires knowing how Shopify metafield queries work. Not impossible, but not beginner-friendly either.

Then: Build the Flow

  1. Create new workflow in Flow
  2. Trigger: “Customer joined segment”
  3. Pick your birthday segment
  4. Add condition for marketing consent
  5. Action: “Send marketing email”
  6. Choose your birthday template from Shopify Email

Finally: Create the Email

Shopify Email has a birthday template. Add your branding, message, and discount code.

What You’re Missing

This approach works, but it has gaps:

No birthday collection. Flow sends emails. It doesn’t collect birthdays. You need to solve that separately – a whole other project.

Basic discount codes. Shopify Email uses static codes. Everyone gets the same “BIRTHDAY20.” For unique codes per customer, you need additional automation or a third-party integration.

One language only. Shopify Email sends the same version to everyone. German customers get English emails. French customers get English emails. Apps with multi-language support handle this automatically.

Timezone weirdness. The segment updates at midnight – but midnight in your store’s timezone. A customer in Sydney might get their birthday email at 3 PM their time, or 3 AM. Depends on where you are.

No reminder emails. Want to send a follow-up if they don’t use the code? That’s another segment, another flow. Things get complicated fast.

When DIY Makes Sense

Building this yourself might work if:

  • You already have birthday data in metafields
  • You’re comfortable with segments and Flow
  • You only need basic functionality
  • You really want to avoid adding another app

When an App Is Just Easier

Probably the better choice if:

  • You don’t have birthday data yet (most stores)
  • You want this working quickly without technical setup
  • You need unique discount codes
  • You sell internationally
  • You prefer set-and-forget over ongoing maintenance

The Happy Birthday App handles the whole flow: collects birthdays via checkout widget, sends emails with unique codes, supports multiple languages, respects customer timezones. No segments or flows to build.

Can You Combine Both?

Sure. Some merchants use an app to collect birthdays and sync to metafields, then build custom flows on top for additional automation. Best of both worlds if you want Flow’s flexibility with easier data collection.

Bottom Line

Shopify Flow can do birthday emails. But it’s a project, not a feature. You need to solve data collection, build segments, create flows, accept the limitations. Thinking about using an email platform instead? We’ve got guides for Klaviyo, Omnisend, and Mailchimp – spoiler: they all have the same collection problem.

Most stores find that an app handling everything out of the box is faster to set up and works better. Birthday emails outperform most other marketing – might as well make them easy to run.

See the full setup in the Happy Birthday App for Shopify, or just try it free.

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